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⚖ Operations · § 107.37(a); FAA Remote Pilot Study GuideOPS-076 · 245 of 261

A remote pilot observes an aircraft in the distance displaying a flashing red beacon and unusual flight behavior, suggesting the pilot may be in distress. What is the appropriate response from the remote pilot?

AMaintain the current drone flight path and report the observation to the nearest FSS after landing
BLand or move the drone clear of the area immediately to ensure the airspace around the distressed aircraft is unobstructed
CClimb the drone to a higher altitude to get a better view of the situation and assist if possible

Why →An aircraft in distress may take unpredictable flight paths and emergency services may respond quickly to the area. The remote pilot's responsibility is to clear the airspace immediately. The drone must yield to all aircraft under § 107.37, and a distressed aircraft has no predictable trajectory. Climbing to observe adds a drone to an already compromised airspace situation. The remote pilot can report the observation after clearing the area.

The trap →Maintaining the flight path and reporting after landing delays action. An aircraft in distress may maneuver toward the drone's position before the pilot can react post-landing. Climbing for a better view actively worsens the situation by placing the drone in airspace that emergency aircraft and rescue aircraft may enter.

Field note →A flashing red beacon on an aircraft is a standard anti-collision light and does not by itself indicate distress. Distress signals include radio calls, rocking wings, firing flares, or erratic flight. Know the difference before reacting.

SOURCE → 14 CFR § 107.37(a); FAA Remote Pilot Study GuideCHECKED JUL 16ACS V.A.K2MED