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⚖ Regulations · § 107.53; FAA Remote Identification Final Rule preambleREG-052 · 49 of 261

Why does Part 107 prohibit small unmanned aircraft from transmitting ADS-B Out without authorization?

ALarge numbers of drones transmitting ADS-B Out could overwhelm the system and trigger unnecessary collision-avoidance alerts in manned aircraft
BADS-B Out signals interfere with the drone's own GPS navigation
CADS-B Out transmissions are illegal on any aircraft weighing less than 55 pounds, manned or unmanned

Why →If the many small UAS operating at low altitude all broadcast ADS-B Out, the resulting flood of targets could saturate ground and airborne systems and generate frequent, unnecessary traffic-alert and collision-avoidance (TCAS) warnings in manned aircraft. To protect the integrity of the air-traffic system, Part 107 keeps drones off ADS-B Out unless specifically authorized.

The trap →The GPS-interference option sounds technical but is incorrect; the concern is system saturation, not navigation interference. The 55-pound option misstates the rule as a weight-based ban, when in fact it is an operating prohibition that applies to small UAS regardless of exact weight.

Field note →Tie the reason to the scale of drone operations: thousands of low-altitude targets would bury real threats in noise. The prohibition keeps the warning systems on manned aircraft meaningful.

SOURCE → 14 CFR § 107.53; FAA Remote Identification Final Rule preambleCHECKED JUL 16ACS I.B.K1MED