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⚖ Regulations · § 107.9; § 107.21REG-043 · 40 of 261

A remote pilot deviates from the 400-foot AGL limit to avoid a collision with a manned aircraft, climbing to approximately 550 feet AGL. No one is injured, no property is damaged, and the drone lands safely. What reporting obligation applies?

AA deviation report under § 107.21 only if the FAA requests one; no automatic accident report is required
BAn accident report under § 107.9 within 10 days to FAA and NTSB
CBoth an immediate § 107.9 accident report and a § 107.21 deviation report within 10 days

Why →Section § 107.21 allows deviation from Part 107 rules to meet an emergency. After the fact, the remote PIC must submit a written report only if the FAA requests one. Section § 107.9 requires an accident report when there is serious injury, loss of consciousness, or property damage over $500 (not counting the drone). Neither condition applies here, so § 107.9 does not trigger. The two provisions are often confused.

The trap →The "§ 107.9 accident report to FAA and NTSB" option applies § 107.9 without checking the injury/damage thresholds. The "both reports" option over-reports because the question sounds serious, but serious-sounding is not the trigger.

Field note →Document what happened in your logbook regardless. If the FAA later asks, you want dated notes ready. But the report itself is reactive under § 107.21, not automatic.

SOURCE → 14 CFR § 107.9; § 107.21CHECKED JUL 16ACS I.B.K5MED